What is the primary purpose of an antiseptic handwashing before surgery?

The primary purpose of antiseptic handwashing before surgery is to eliminate pathogens. This process is crucial in maintaining a sterile environment to minimize the risk of surgical site infections. Antiseptics are chemicals that effectively kill or inhibit the growth of microorganisms on the skin, significantly reducing the microbial count.

This practice is not just about keeping the hands clean or preventing personal contamination; rather, it plays a critical role in patient safety by ensuring that any potential pathogens that could cause infections are eradicated. By doing this, healthcare professionals can create a safer surgical environment, ultimately leading to better patient outcomes.